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Carry On: How the Backpack Has Shouldered Our Journey Through Nature+ 查看更多
Carry On: How the Backpack Has Shouldered Our Journey Through Nature
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Date:2024-04-05
The backpack, often just a fleeting thought as we prepare for an excursion, is actually a central character in the story of humankind's exploration of nature. Over time, this staple of outdoor gear has evolved from a simple pouch to a sophisticated piece of equipment that symbolizes our wanderlust and readiness to delve into the wilderness.
Beginnings: The Birth of the Backpack
The backpack's lineage can be traced back thousands of years. Ancient artefacts and historical records show that early humans used animal skins stitched together to create a basic bag that could carry provisions. These were practical and rudimentary — designed purely with utility in mind, allowing hands-free movement through the landscape.
Military March: Refining the Design
The military, with its need for troops to carry supplies over long distances, significantly advanced backpack design. In the 19th century, the knapsack—a term still sometimes used interchangeably with 'backpack'—was a common issue for soldiers. It was a sturdy canvas bag with leather straps, designed to endure the rigours of marching and warfare.
The Hiking Movement: Packs for the People
As recreational hiking and mountaineering began to gain popularity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, civilians needed a different kind of pack. Early outdoor enthusiasts and conservationists like John Muir in America were among the pioneers of using and promoting backpacks for leisure activities.
An Icon Emerges: The Trapper Nelson Pack
One of the earliest commercially successful backpacks designed specifically for outdoor recreation was the Trapper Nelson pack, invented in the 1920s. Its wooden frame and canvas bag became iconic, helping to bring the concept of the backpack to a broader public consciousness.
Technological Trek: Innovations in Comfort and Function
Post-World War II saw a boom in innovation for consumer goods, and backpacks were no exception. Materials such as nylon, invented during the war years, replaced heavier canvases and leathers. The 1960s and 70s introduced internal frame designs, which improved load distribution and comfort — a stark contrast to the external frames that had been the standard.
Cultural Carriers: More Than Just Luggage
Backpacks are not merely containers for carrying items; they have become cultural symbols. They represent preparedness, adventure, and the spirit of independence. The backpack has shouldered the weight of student books, soldier supplies, and explorer's tools, becoming a ubiquitous part of life's journeys.
Environmental Embark: The Shift to Sustainability
In recent years, the focus on environmental responsibility has led to backpacks being crafted from recycled materials and designed for longevity. Manufacturers are increasingly cognizant of their impact on the planet, striving to create durable products that align with the values of the eco-conscious traveller.
A Testament to Human Endeavor
From primitive pouches to high-tech hauliers, the story of the backpack is interwoven with humanity's relentless pursuit of exploration and connection with nature. Each stitch and zipper carries within it the history of countless adventures and the promise of more to come. As we sling our packs over our shoulders and set out towards the horizon, we participate in an age-old tradition of discovery, one that the backpack has made possible through its silent support.
With each forward step on the trail, the backpack remains a trusted companion, witnessing the unfolding panorama of human experience in the natural world — a testament to our enduring desire to carry on.